新版“美麗化學(xué)”網(wǎng)站已經(jīng)上線,其中,化學(xué)史是網(wǎng)站的全新內(nèi)容。
波義耳真空泵,1660。
Reproduced based on Robert Boyle's book, New Experiments Physico-Mechanical, Touching the Spring of the Air, and Its Effects (1660).
梅奧研究蠟燭燃燒實驗裝置,1674。
Reproduced based on John Mayow's book, Tractatus Quinque Medico-Physici(1674).
梅奧研究動物呼吸實驗裝置,1674。
Reproduced based on John Mayow's book, Tractatus Quinque Medico-Physici(1674).
黑爾斯研究物質(zhì)發(fā)酵產(chǎn)生氣體的裝置,1727。
Reproduced based on Stephen Hales' book, Vegetable Staticks(1727).
普利斯特里氣體實驗裝置,1774。
Reproduced based on Joseph Priestley's book, Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air(1774).
普利斯特里用電火花引發(fā)氣體化學(xué)反應(yīng)的裝置,1774。
Reproduced based on Joseph Priestley's book, Experiments and Observations on Different Kinds of Air(1774).
舍勒制備氧氣實驗裝置,1777。
Reproduced based on Carl W. Scheele's book, Chemische Abhandlung von der Luft und dem Feuer (1777).
卡文迪許研究氫氧混合爆炸的裝置,1784。
Reproduced based on Henry Cavendish's paper, Experiments on Air (1784) and photos of this apparatus on Science Museum's website.
拉瓦錫水銀氧化實驗裝置,1789。
Reproduced based on Antonine Lavoisier's book, Traite? E?le?mentaire de Chimie (1789).
拉瓦錫紅磷燃燒實驗裝置,1789。
Reproduced based on Antonine Lavoisier's book, Traite? E?le?mentaire de Chimie (1789).
拉瓦錫研究物質(zhì)發(fā)酵產(chǎn)生氣體的裝置,1789。
Reproduced based on Antonine Lavoisier's book, Traite? E?le?mentaire de Chimie (1789).
伏打電堆,1800。
Reproduced based on Alessandro Volta's research paper, On Electricity Excited by the Mere Contact of Conducting Substances of Different Kinds (1800) and photos of voltaic piles on the internet.
戴維安全燈,1816(左),1818(右)。
Reproduced based on Humphry Davy's research paper, On the Fire-Damp of Coal Mines, and on Methods of Lighting the Mines so as to Prevent Its Explosion (1816) and his book, On the Safety Lamp for Coal Miners, with Some Researches on Flame (1818).
李比希有機(jī)物元素分析裝置,1837。
Reproduced based on Justus von Liebig's book, Anleitung zur Analyse Organischer Ko?rper (1837) and photos of this apparatus on Liebig Museum website.
基爾霍夫光譜儀,1860。
Reproduced based on Gustav Kirchhoff's research paper, Chemical Analysis by Spectrum-Observations (1860).
上面儀器CG復(fù)原工作得到了上海網(wǎng)晟網(wǎng)絡(luò)科技有限公司劉輝先生的慷慨資助,在此我們深表感謝!歡迎點擊“閱讀原文”,訪問“美麗化學(xué)”新版網(wǎng)站,發(fā)現(xiàn)更多精彩內(nèi)容。網(wǎng)址:www.BeautifulChemistry.net
原載美麗科學(xué)(ID:beautifulscience),作者梁琰;經(jīng)《知識分子》略有修訂。
轉(zhuǎn)載自饒毅、魯百、謝宇主編的《知識分子》(微信公共號:The-Intellectual)
官微 化學(xué)加 2016-01-03同時發(fā)出
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